Therefore, the reader may witness numerous imperfection of the Latin American community. Apart from the betrayal, the author satirizes religion, by ingraining the character of a bishop that has not arrived at the town. Possibly, due to this reason, people do not notice the importance of the person’s life. Interestingly, the role of self-respect and the family’s dignity is highly valued in the Latin American society. The author converts it into a motif for the killing. The key theme that Márquez explores is the virginity of a girl and a mysterious betrayal. They are indifferent to the fact that someone can destroy the order of things or make a difference. The matter is that the authorities’ attitudes to the issue are the same. From this particular standpoint, the reader may interpret the role of the authorities being also aware of the murder. The characters who know about the possible death of Santiago do nothing to avert it.
The author describes absurd as a product of human ignorance and indifference to each other. Seemingly, existentialist traditions concerning absurd are close to Márquez as one may notice a thread of absurd.
It is done in order to show the ordinary behavior of people and put an emphasis on the absurd of daily life. Chronicle of a Death Foretold is the novel that encompasses a variety of themes that the author criticizes. The narrative technique that has been described above is accompanied or supplemented by a striking thematic aspect. Presumably, the structure exerts a tremendous impact on the literary integrity of the novel. These ones lead the reader to the death itself described at the end of the story. The structure of the story is a certain descending gradation that manifests itself in the accumulation of the character’s ideas and observations. However, the narrator is rather unreliable due to the reason that he brings into focus the unnecessary details of the murder. The narrator’s observations serve as definite guides for the reader to become absorbed in the novel. It combines all the possible ideas concerning the death of the main character. This type of narration is suitable for the story because it sheds light on different perspectives of the issue. The structure of the novel manifests itself in the five chapters written in a manner of journalistic observations. Thus, the author achieves the desired effect, attaching the highest importance to every character and encouraging the reader to see every line in his/her creative writing. The reader becomes a witness of the crime as the narrator offers a pallet of colors, attitudes, actions, causes, and effects. Every character in the novel introduces the new information concerning the murder of Santiago. They know beforehand or assume that something terrible is going to happen. The death is foretold and shown from different angles and interpretations by the means of clustering together a wide range of characters. The title of the novel itself reveals the essence of this particular event. It is due to the reason that Márquez incorporates the thoughts and attitudes of different people to the event that takes place in Chronicle of a Death Foretold. To start with, it is necessary to point out that the structure of the novel plays an indispensable part in the reader’s interpretation.
However, the main aesthetic principle is the use of magical realism that sets the tone and creates a mysterious atmosphere. Additionally, it is reasonable to take into account a thematic background of the novel and enlarge upon the significance of the integration in terms of the structure, themes, and stylistic display. The aesthetic principles of this novel can be seen through a prism of the author’s choice of a narrator that determines the structure of the work. It is separating reality from mysticism as well as combining these two features of Márquez’s writing style together. However, it should be undoubtedly mentioned that the use of magical realism profoundly affects this particular novel. The potential reader may see a distorted image of humanity by means of Márquez’s enigmatic tone and journalistic narrative. The novel is dedicated to exploring a problem of human ignorance and indifference towards each other, as well as the issues in the society. In addition to the fact that the novel is thought-provoking and captivating, it is a vivid representation of magical realism traditions.
Chronicle of a Death Foretold is one of the most famous pieces of the Latin American literature written by Gabriel García Márquez.
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